Pablo Ruiz Picasso was born on October 25, 1881 to Don José Ruiz Blasco (1838-1939) and Doña Maria Picasso y Lopez (1855-1939). The family at the time resided in Málaga, Spain, where Don José, a painter himself, taught drawing at the local school of Fine Arts and Crafts. Pablo spent the first ten years of his life there. The family was far from rich, and when 2 other children were born -- Dolorès ("Lola") in 1884 and Concepción ("Conchita") in 1887 -- it was often difficult to make ends meet. When Don José was offered a better-paid job, he accepted it immediately, and the Picassos moved to the provincial capital of La Coruna, where they lived for the next four years. In 1892, Pablo entered the School of Fine Arts there, but it was mostly his father who taught him painting. By 1894 Pablo’s works were so well executed for a boy of his age that his father recognized Pablo’s amazing talent, and, handing Pablo his brush and palette, declared that he would never paint again. In 1895 Don José got a professorship at “La Lonja”, the School of Fine Arts in Barcelona, and the family settled there. Pablo passed the entrance examination in an advanced course in classical art and still life at the same school. He was better than senior students doing their final exam projects. “Unlike in music, there are no child prodigies in painting. What people regard as premature genius is the genius of childhood. It gradually disappears as they get older. It is possible for such a child to become a real painter one day, perhaps even a great painter. But he would have to start right from the beginning. So far as I am concerned, I did not have that genius. My first drawings could never have been shown at an exhibition of children’s drawings. I lacked the clumsiness of a child, his naivety. I made academic drawings at the age of seven, the minute precision of which frightened me.” -- Picasso.
1895. Oil on canvas. Musée Picasso, Paris, France.
1895-96. Oil on canvas. Museo Picasso, Barcelona, Spain.
1896. Pastel on Paper. Museo Picasso, Barcelona, Spain.
1896. Oil on canvas. Museo Picasso, Barcelona, Spain.
1897. Oil on canvas. Museo Picasso, Barcelona, Spain.
1897. Pencil on paper.
1899. .
1900. Pastel on cardboard. Private collection.
1901. Oil on canvas. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA.
1901. Oil on canvas. Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
1901. Oil on wood. Musée Picasso, Paris, France.
1901. Oil on canvas.
1901. Oil on canvas. The National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, USA.
1901. Oil on cardboard. Melville Hall Collection, New York, NY, USA.
1901. Pastel on cardboard. Galerie Rosengart, Lucerne, Switzerland.
1901. Oil on canvas. The Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russia.
1901. Oil on canvas. Barnes Foundation, Lincoln University, Merion, PA, USA.
1901. Oil on canvas. The National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, USA.
1901. Charcoal, pastel, gouache on paper. Collection of Otto Krebs, Holzdorf. Now in the Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russia.
1902. Oil on canvas pasted on panel. The Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russia.