Félix Vallotton was born on December 28, 1865, in Lausanne, Switzerland, into a well-to-do middle-class family. At the age of seventeen, he came to Paris to enter the Académie Julian. He began his artistic career by painting portraits, one of which was exhibited at the 1885 semi-official Salon des Artistes Français, and then turned to interior scenes. It was during this period that Vallotton developed his own manner of painting: he worked with small, precise strokes, carefully rendering every detail and creating a smooth canvas surface. This is precisely why he is regarded as one of the precursors of the so-called Neue Sachlichkeit ("new objectivity") movement, which originated in the 1920s.
1892-93. Oil on canvas. 97 x 131 cm. Kunsthaus, Zurich, Switzerland.
1893. Oil on canvas. 60.5 x 50 cm. Private collection.
1893. Woodcut. 20.3 x 32 cm. Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Paris, France.
1894. Oil on cardbord glued on wood. 50 x 62 cm. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France.
1895. Oil on cardboard. 38 x 17.5 cm. Private collection.
1895. Oil on canvas. 54 x 73 cm. Private collection.
c.1895. Oil on canvas. 27 x 41 cm. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France.
1895. Detrempe sur carton. 33.2 x 46 cm. Private collection.
1895. China ink, colored pencils and watercolor. 24 x 38 cm. Private collection.
1895. Illustration for Le Rire, April 13, 1895. 22.5 x 30.5 cm. China ink on paper. Private collection.
1896. Oil on cardboard. 52.5 x 65 cm. Private collection. . Read Note.
1896. Oil on cardboard. 52 x 66 cm. Private collection.
1897. Oil on cardboard. 48 x 58 cm. Private collection.
1897. Oil on wood. 25.5 x 52.5 cm. Musee d'Art et d'Histoire, Geneva, Switzerland.
1898. Tempera on cardboard. 35 x 27 cm. Private collection. . Read Note.
1898. Tempera on cardboard. 35 x 57 cm. Private collection.
1899. Tempera on cardboard. 55.5 x 87 cm. Kunsthaus, Zurich, Switzerland.
1899. Oil on cardboard glued on wood. 42 x 48 cm. Private collection.
1899. Oil on cardboard mounted on wood. 39 x 50.5 cm. Private collection.
1899. Oil on cardboard. 49.2 x 51.3 cm. The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago.
Felix Vallotton: The Nabi from Switzerland (Great Painters Series) by Natalia Brodaskaya. Parkstone Press, 1997.
Felix Vallotton by Sasha M. Newman. Abbeville Press, Inc., 1991.
Felix Vallotton by Jean-Paul Morel (Author). Editions Favre, 2002.
Gauguin and the Nabis: Prophets of Modernism by Arthur Ellridge. Terrail, 1995.
The Nabis: Bonnard, Vuillard and Their Circle by Claire Freches-Thory (Author), Antoine Terrasse (Author). Flammarion, 2003.
The Nabis and the Parisian Avant-Garde by Patricia Eckert Boyer (Editor), Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum, Elizabeth Prelinger. Rutgers University Press, 1988.
The Nabis and their period by Charles Chassé. Lund Humphries, 1969.