Olga's Gallery
Mikhail Lebedev
(1811-1837)
Mikhail
Ivanovich Lebedev was born in Derpt (now Tartu), into the family of a serf.
In the 1820s, serfdom was abolished in that part of the Russian Empire
(now the independent state of Estonia) and young Mikhail even got the opportunity
to study in the Derpt gymnasium; his success in drawing attracted the attention
of the Count P.A. Palen, who promoted the young man to the St. Petersburg
Academy with an Imperial scholarship (1829-1833). In the Academy, Lebedev
studied in the class of Maxim
Vorobiov. In 1833, he got the major gold medal for the painting View
of Ladoga.
In 1834, he came to Italy as a pensioner of the Academy and was heartily
welcomed by the Russian artistic colony, headed by the great Karl
Brulloff, who appreciated the works of his young colleague. In Italy,
Lebedev was interested in everything: its bright nature, beautiful architecture,
and its folk. For a northern man, used to the subdued hues of St. Petersburg
and Derpt, Italy was quite a new world. The artist loved to paint Italy’s
nature; his landscapes are built on the contrast of dark foliage and bright
sunny spots. These light spots give his landscapes optimistic characteristics:
Ariccia
near Rome. View of Castel-Gandolfo
near Rome. Lebedev’s landscapes had an immediate success with
the public and he had to make copies of his own works.
Tragically enough in May of 1837 he came to work in Naples, where an epidemic
of cholera started. The artist became ill and died.
Biography:
Mikhail Lebedev. by T. Yurova. Moscow. Iskusstvo. 1971