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El Greco

(c.1541 - 1614)

Biography

Page Four

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            The most unusual painter in 16th-century Europe, El Greco combined the strict Byzantine style of his homeland, Greece, with influences received during his studies in Venice and the medieval tradition of the country where he worked, Spain.

            Domenicos Theotocopoulos, later called El Greco, the Greek, by the Spaniards, was born in Candia, on the island of Crete. Nothing is known of his parentage. He was trained as icon-maker in a monastery; he then went to Venice (soon after 1560), where Titian became his greatest mentor. El Greco, however, obtained very little influence from his master; but a certain influence of Bassano, Baroccio, Veronese, and Tintoretto could be felt but on the whole his works are very individual and distinct. In 1570, El Greco went by way of Parma (where he appreciated Correggio) to Rome, where he met Michelangelo. He criticized his Last Judgment severely, and offered to produce a better composition. But on the whole Michelangelo and the Central Italian Mannerists stimulated him.  Continued...

El Greco at Artprice.
To look at auction records, find El Greco's works in upcoming auctions, check price levels and indexes for his works, read his biography and view his signature, access the Artprice database.
St. Bernardino. 1603-1604. Oil on canvas. Museo del Greco, Toledo, Spain.
View of Toledo. c.1604-1614. Oil on canvas. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA.  
St. Martin and the Beggar. 1604-1614. Oil on canvas. National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, USA. More. 
The Agony in the Garden. 1605-1610. Oil on canvas. Szepmuveseti Muzeum, Budapest, Hungary. More.
The Adoration of the Shepherds. c.1605. Oil on canvas. Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain. More.
Portrait of Jeronimo de Cevallos. c. 1605-1610. Oil on canvas.Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain.
The Adoration of the Shepherds. c.1605. Oil on canvas. Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain. More.
Portrait of Fray Felix Hortensio Paravicino. c.1605. Oil on canvas. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, MA, USA. More. 
Christ on the Cross with Landscapes. c. 1605-1610. Oil on canvas. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, USA. More.
St. Luke. c. 1605-1610. Oil on canvas. Toledo Cathedral, Toledo, Spain. More.
Virgin of the Immaculate Conception. 1607-1613. Oil on canvas. Museo de Santa Cruz, Toledo, Spain.
Visitation. c. 1607-1614. Oil on canvas. Dumbarton Oaks Reseach Library and Collections, Washington, DC, USA. More.
Fifth Seal of the Apocalypse. (Vision of St.John). 1608-1614. Oil on canvas. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA.
Laocoon. c.1610. Oil on canvas. National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, USA. More. 
Apostle St Andrew. c.1610. Oil on canvas. Szepmuveseti Muzeum, Budapest, Hungary. More.
The Immaculate Conception. 1610s. Oil on canvas. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection, Lugano-Castagnola, Switzerland. More.
Saviour. c. 1610-1614. Oil on canvas. Museo del Greco, Toledo, Spain.

St. Jerome. c.1610-1614. Oil on canvas. National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, USA. More.
St. Bartholomew. c. 1610-1614. Oil on canvas. Museo del Greco, Toledo, Spain. More.
St. Ildelfonso. c. 1610-1614. Oil on canvas. Real Monasterio, Escorial,  Spain. More.
Giacomo Bosio. c. 1610-1614. Oil on canvas. Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
St. Louis King of France with a Page. Oil on canvas. The Louvre, Paris, France. 

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